Tag: degenerative spine

Spondylolisthesis: Understanding Back Pain, Instability, and Fusion Options

Spondylolisthesis: Understanding Back Pain, Instability, and Fusion Options

Spondylolisthesis causes lower back pain and instability when a vertebra slips forward. Most cases improve with physical therapy, but fusion surgery is an option for severe or persistent cases. Learn about diagnosis, treatment, and modern fusion techniques.